Matthew henry verse by verse commentary for 1 samuel matthew henrys bible commentary. As 2 samuel begins, the dust is settling after the big battle between saul and the philistines. Explicit reference in the book itself is made to only one such source the book of jashar, 2sa 1. But of course, this clears the way for him to ascend to the kingship of all israel almost.
Read and study 1 samuel 1 with the versebyverse bible commentary. Sheba is at length shut up in the city of abel 2 samuel 20. Samuel the central figure of the first book is at the same time the last judge and the first prophet acts 3. The book of 1 samuel explained, scripture by scripture. David fled from naioth in ramah, and came and said before. Audio video bible alexander scourby kjv 1,056 views. Genesis exodus leviticus numbers deuteronomy joshua judges ruth 1 samuel 2 samuel 1 kings 2 kings 1 chronicles 2. David complains to jonathan of his present distress, and engages him to be his friend, 1 samuel 20. This and the following chapter are connected in most copies of the septuagint and vulgate thus. You will be missed, because your seat will be empty. Hannahs explanation associates her sons name with the narratives wordplay on the hebrew verbs sl ask, vv. He didnt know that saul set out to get david at naioth, though previously his father told him everything.
The story of samuel begins with, funnily enough, the birth of samuel. Chapter 11 saul began well, as he gained a victory over the ammonites at jabeshgilead. There are slight variations in the way biblical scholars divide the contents of 1 samuel. A bible study in easyenglish 2800 word vocabulary on the book of 1 samuel. Winnie kyokunda buziro on 1 samuel 1 i really, admire hannahs character. Jonathan faithfully promises to get and give him intelligence how his father stood affected to him, and renews the covenant of friendship with him, 1 samuel 20. Jonathan and david renew their covenant 19 when you have stayed three days, hurry down to the place you hid on the day this trouble began, and remain beside the stone ezel. And, behold, i will send a lad, saying, go, find out the arrows. The speculation from joabs point of view probably came into play because he worked for absalom during the ousted time.
And anna worshipped, and said, my soul is strengthened in the lord, whole passage, from the beginning of ver. But such an overly literal and domesticated translation of the hebrew expression fails to capture the force of sauls. Weve said, the lord is a witness between you and me. His name was elkanah, the son of jeroham, son of elihu, son of tohu, son of zuph, an ephraimite. The translators of the septuagint separated them, and we have retained that separation ever since. Go to the spot where you hid on the other occasion and wait near the mound there. But such an overly literal and domesticated translation of the hebrew expression fails to capture the force of sauls unrestrained reaction. David claims to have acted morally, saying see that there is no evil or sinfulness in my hand, and i have not sinned against you, and you are hunting for my soul to kill me, in i samuel 24. It is only david who finally brings the ark to zion, to the place which jehovah had chosen to set his name there 2 samuel 6, compare deuteronomy 12. The book starts with the miraculous birth of samuel in answer to his mothers earnest prayer. Originally, the books of 1 and 2 samuel were one book.
The chapter concludes with a short account of davids great officers, 2 samuel 20. Introduction as i approach the two psalms of david in 2 samuel 22 all and 23 verses 17, i am reminded of our dear family friends, karl and martha lind. Instead, let me go and hide in the field until the third evening from now. Karl is now in his 80s, suffering from heart and kidney failure and under hospice care. Now that ive gotten all of that out of my system, welcome to a study of 1st samuel. Create an account to configure your bible read plan and you will see your progress and the next chapter to. Easyenglish is a system of simple english designed by wycliffe associates uk. Chapter 20 begins with the young general david leaving the prophet samuel presence and finds his great friend jonathan. The book of 1 samuel can be neatly divided into two sections. Mark the chapters you have read, if you join our personal bible read plan. And jonathan caused david to swear again or jonathan added to make david swears f21. Second samuel 22 is actually the longest of davids psalms.
Jonathan senses that david is in a vulnerable place and he wants to give him. O a this is a study of 1st samuel on a versebyverse basis. The books of samuel were originally one book in the hebrew canon. After being raised by the priest eli in temple, samuel becomes gods number one prophet. He came asking jonathan what great sin has he committed that has made saul so upset with him. Shes so honorable, imagine, even after being bullied by penninah, her cowife she could not tell her husband what was going on. Genesis exodus leviticus numbers deuteronomy joshua judges ruth 1 samuel 2 samuel 1 kings 2 kings 1 chronicles 2 chronicles ezra nehemiah. Their friendship was based on their love for god and this helped them.
Daily audio bible reading 1 samuel chapter 20kjv bible. With this encouragement jonathan told david to no longer doubt his loyalty. The book of samuel, or 1 samuel and 2 samuel, form part of the narrative history of israel in the neviim or prophets section of the hebrew bibleold testament, called the deuteronomistic history, a series of books joshua, judges, samuel and kings that constitute a theological history of the israelites and aim to explain gods law for israel under the guidance of the prophets. Hes a witness between your children and my children forever. Read and study 1 samuel 1 with the verse by verse bible commentary. As in the books of judges the apostasy of israel in its responsibility is first described. Jonathan maintained his loyalty to david because he had loyalty to jehovah god. And i will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as though i shot at a mark. Pastor armstrong teaches this yearlong study through 1 samuel in his notable indepth, insightful style.
Then the ark is brought to kirjathjearim where it remains for 20 years 1 samuel 6. Strongs exhaustive concordance of the bible, numbered to the hebrew, chaldee, and greek, and english, coded to the strongs concordance numbers. Up until this point in biblical history, the israelites have not had a king. His eyes had lately grown so weak that he could not see. Psalms 2 and in which place solomon was going to build the temple in a later day 1. Jun 09, 20 daily audio bible reading 1 samuel chapter 20 kjv bible. The single volume of samuel was divided into two by the translators of the greek old testament, the septuagint, who viewed samuel and kings together as the books of the kingdoms. Chapter 20 page 256 first samuel describes the judgeship of samuel, gods establishment of rulers and the reign of king saul. This addition is a further suggestion that samuel is dedicated to god under a nazirite vow nm 6. Chapter 12 samuel transfers all authority to saul and turns in his report as judge over israel. Davids down in the dumps over the deaths of saul and jonathan, lamenting and writing a pretty catchy if sad song about it.
Now, if i expressly say to him, look, the arrows are on this side of you. If i expressly say unto the lad, behold, the arrows are on this side of thee, take them. The books of samuel represent the transition from the time of the judges to the time of the kings. My memories of karl go back a long way, and some are vivid. David guzik commentary on 1 samuel 20, where jonathan confirms his loyalty to david by promising his help to him, but saul seeks to kill david. The events of 1 samuel span approximately 100 years, from c.
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